Letham Shank Farm - Crops, Machinery and Livestock

 

Steading Plans

Letham Shank steading consists of some traditional stone walled buildings with slate roofs. Most of the are used for small scale storage now as vehicles are unable to enter most of them. The main working areas are now portal framed buildings of steel frames covered with sheeting.
Letham Shank Steading Plan
The Hay Shed is a steel framed shed open on two sides to allow easy access when stacking straw or hay bales. It is 24 feet (7.2m) at the eaves allowing five 4' x 4' (1.2m x 1.2m) to be stacked on end.
The Machinery Store is used for the storage of most of the more 'delicate' machinery as it is completely weatherproof. All repairs and maintenance are carried out here.
The Second Machinery Store is a more open shed which is used through the winter for items such as the plough, cultivators etc.
The Store was known as the 'Turnip Store' as it was used for storing fodder such as turnips and swedes when the buildings on either side were old fashioned cattle courts.
The Wet Grain Area is used to store grain as it comes off the combine until it can be passed through the grain drier. There is space for around 250 tonnes.
The Dry Grain Area is where grain coming from the drier via an auger and conveyor is dumped until it can be moved to the long term store at the other farm. There is room for around 450 tonnes.
The Drier is a propane fired batch drier which dries around 3.25 tonnes in a batch. This takes around one hour to fill, dry, cool, and discharge each 'batch'. It is fed via an auger in the grain intake pit.
The Corn Barn is a traditional building where the thrashing mill used to be located. This was in used until the 1950s when combine harvesters became prevalent. It was originally driven by a steam engine in the Engine House but latterly was powered by a belt and pulley from a tractor.
The Straw Barn was where the thrashed straw coming off the mill was deposited. The straw was then moved to the door where it could be fed into a baler to make more efficient use of storage.
The Stackyard is exactly what it's name implies. The sheaves of corn were stacked here after being dried in the fields in 'stooks' and were then close to the thrashing mill when thrashing commenced.
High Letham has almost entirely new buildings, the 'old' buildings having been demolished in the 1960s before we took it over. It has made conversion of a large cattle shed into a long term grain store relatively easy with only ventilation gaps to close and doors/gates to block and fitting a new roller shutter door.
High Letham Steading Plan
The Grain Store as stated this building was a large cattle shed but is now weather, vermin and bird proof as required for grain storage. In an average year it holds around 700 tonnes wheat, 150 tonnes canola and 100 tonnes barley.
The Hayshed is used to store 4' x 4' straw bales for sale or use during the winter. It holds around 700 bales.
The Stores are traditional stone buildings used to store machinery which is used less frequently.
The Cattle Shed is used for overwintering cattle and opens on to a grass field. The cattle are bedded on straw which is kept in the hay shed.
The Machinery Store This is a large open fronted shed with good ventilation ideal for storing fertiliser which is purchased in July for use in the following spring. Access is easy so machinery used frequently is stored here.

   

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